零基础必看!2024年河南统招专升本英语虚拟语气入门
河南专升本英语零基础怎么办?小编给大家整理了河南统招专升本英语虚拟语气入门备考资料,赶快来了解下吧!
用过去式表示的虚拟语气
1.与现在事实相反;条件句的谓语动词用一般过去时(be一般用were),主句谓语用”would/should/could/might+动词原形“如
if I were you, I would never do that. 如果我是你,我决不做那件事。
If I had more money .i would buy a car. 我要是有在多一点钱,我就买汽车了。
2.与将来事实相反:条件句中的谓语可用一般过去时 或者 ”were to/should+动词原形”, 主语谓语用”would/should/could/might+动词原形“
如 if it rained /should rain/were to rain tomorrow,I would not go there.
3.与过去事实相反:条件句中的谓语动词用过去完成时,主句谓语用 ”would/should/could/might+have+过去分词
如 if he had taken my advice, he might not have made such a bad mistake.
要是他当初听从我的劝告,他就不会犯这么严重的错误了。
若寻条件语句中有were,should,had 时,可省略 I f ,将were,had,should 移至主语前
如:
were I you ,I would never do that.
If I were you , I would never do that.
Should it rain tomorrow, I wouldn’t go there.
If it should rain tomorrow , I would’t go there.
Had it not been for Margaret, I might not have understood.
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