2022年湖南交通工程学院专升本电气工程及其自动化专业考试科目《英语》考试大纲

5阅读：Reading for the key ideas in sentences 找出句子的关键意思

6翻译：英译中-英语的演变，中译英-中国书法

7写作：了解写作技巧How to move from paragraph to essay

Unit 2 College-the ladder to success?

1词汇：Section A词汇表中的单词 accounting, calculate, prospect, defect, persist, accelerate, succession, liberal, logical, promote, speculate, mystery, destructive, elegant, analysis, invest, insight, undertake, breakthrough

2构词法：理解构词法，动词词干+后缀-ing构成名词，动词词干+后缀-ive构成形容词，名词/形容词+后缀-ify构成动词

3短语：prepare for, be bound to, stand up for, in favor of, speculate about, in the company of, in the form of, be liable to, invest…with, in succession

4句型结构：掌握Sth. is/are more and more seen as … rather than …, Once + N., sth. now …, If sb. only do sth. / If sb. do sth. alone, it’s likely that … / sb. are liable to …

5写作：理解How to focus on advantage

6翻译：中译英-慕课，英译中-数字化教学

7 阅读：掌握A paragraph of problem- solution pattern

Unit 4. Dance with love

1词汇：Section A词汇表中的单词gaze, cautious, dynamic, tempt, ambitious, superb, immune, approve, deserve, display, blur, confess, indifferent, inclined, faithful, contact

2构词法：理解构词法，动词词干+后缀-ed构成过去分词做形容词用法，动词+后缀-ion构成名词

3短语：immune to, fall in love with, go along with, on one’s behalf, be filled with, take the liberty of, expel from, be pessimistic about

4 掌握句型：Sth.(a feeling) comes over sb. when sb. does sth”, True… but sb. does sth. /the truth is…, Despite sth., at one’s core, sb./sth. is…

5 掌握阅读技巧：Understanding idiomatic expressions

6翻译：英译中-瓦伦丁节来源，中译英-中国七夕节起源

7写作技巧：How to focus on a narrative essay

Unit 5 The money game

1词汇：Section A词汇表中的单词manipulate, defy, contradict, recession, grave, nasty, depiction, paradox, upright, suspend, appetite, disguise, invade, derive, nourish, compact, explicit, scatter, retain, consult

2构词法：理解构词法，动词+后缀-er构成名词，动词+后缀-ion构成名词

3短语：take stock of, put off, at odds with, on track, take in, consult with, refer to, do one’s utmost

4语法：掌握句型结构Here’s another familiar example…, It’s been calculated that…, As sb. learn to do sth, sb. will do sth.

5听力：能听懂日常的访谈、问卷调查等题材。

6阅读：Understanding denotation and connotation理解关键词汇的外延与内涵，并根据上下文语境推测词意。

7写作：How to focus on a social issue 就一般社会问题(如热点、舆论等)进行合理分析。

8翻译：英译中-大勘探时代，中译英-丝绸之路

Unit 7.Women: making a difference

1词汇：Section A词汇表中的单词

2构词法：理解构词法，名词+后缀-al/ial构成形容词，形容词/动词+后缀-ity构成名词

3短语：seek from, fell at ease with, take over, take exception to, burst into, on both counts, come down to, make concessions to

4语法：掌握句型 “there is no dispute that...”, “would rather +v.”, “anything but…”

5写作：How to focus on a cause-and-effect essay

6翻译：英译中-婚纱， 中译英-中国刺绣

7阅读：Reading between the lines

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