2021年上海商学院专升本《基础英语》考试大纲
注:表中的单项题号及赋分供参考,以考试时实际试卷的题号和赋分为准。
三、样题
I. Vocabulary and Grammar (0.5% x 30=15%)
Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence on your Answer Sheet.
1. American Indians are now proud to be the _____ of North America’s first inhabitants.
A. ascendants B. descendants C. predecessors D. successors
2. A stay in the country will be _____ to his health.
A. beneficial B. beneficent C. generous D. charitable
3. Do you feel like ______ to a film or would you rather _____ at home?
A. going…staying B. to go…stay C. going…stay D. to go…staying
II. Reading Comprehension (40%)
Section A.
Directions:There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choiceon your Answer Sheet.(30%)
TEXT A
The earliest controversies about the relationship between photography and art centered on whether photograph's fidelity to appearances and dependence on a machine allowed it to be a fine art as distinct from merely a practical art. Throughout the nineteenth century, the defence of photography was identical with the struggle to establish it as a fine art. Against the charge that photography was a soulless, mechanical copying of reality, photographers asserted that it was instead a privileged way of seeing, a revolt against commonplace vision, and no less worthy an art than painting.
31. How did the nineteenth-century defenders of photography stress the photography?
A) It was a means of making people happy.
B) It was art for recording the world.
C) It was a device for observing the world impartially.
D) It was an art comparable to painting.
Section B Short Answer Questions
Directions:In this part there is a short passage with five questions or incomplete statements. Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in less than 10 words.(10%)
Last year’s economy in the United States should have won the Oscar(奥斯卡奖) for best picture. Growth in gross domestic product was 4.1 percent; profits soared up; exports flourished; and inflation (通货膨胀)stayed around 3 percent for the third year. So why did so many Americans give the picture only a B rating? The answer is jobs. The macroeconomic(宏观经济的) situation was good, but the microeconomic(微观经济的) numbers were not. Yes, 3 million new jobs were there, but not enough of them were permanent, good jobs paying enough to support a family.
Questions:
46. What is the economic problem facing United States?
__________ _____________ _________ _________ ________
__________ _____________ __________ _________ ________
III. Cloze (0.5% x 20=10%)
Directions: Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. You should make the correct choice on your Answer Sheet.
The human nose is an underrated tool. Humans are often thought to be insensitive smellers compared with animals, (51) ________ this is largely because, (52) ______ animals, we stand upright.
51.A although B asC butD while
52.A above B unlikeC excludingD besides
IV. Translation (10% x 2=20%)
English into Chinese (10%)
Directions: Translate the following paragraph into Chinese and write your answers on your Answer Sheet.
It is the heartbeat of American black youth who claimed their own form of self-expression. Hip-Hop culture has its roots in pride, truth, courage and self-determination. As a result, it has grown to influence almost every segment of the planet.
Chinese into English (10%)
Directions: Translate the following paragraph into English and write your answers on your Answer Sheet.
八月一日是一个特殊的日子,值得我们纪念与缅怀。......
V. Writing (15%)
(Title omitted)
You are to write in three parts:
In the first part, state specifically what your view is.
In the second part, support your view with one or two reasons.
In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.
Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks. (请将答案写在答题纸上)
四、主要参考教材
1.《新世纪高等院校英语专业本科生系列教材:综合教程3 (第2版修订版)》,史志康主编,上海外语教育出版社.
2.《新世纪高等院校英语专业本科生系列教材:综合教程4 (第2版修订版)》,朱永生主编,上海外语教育出版社.
3. 历年大学四六级真题及模拟题
4. 历年英语专业四级真题及模拟题
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