2019年河南省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语
( )66. Which of the following statements is NOT the difficulty which Amelia Earhart met in her fight from North America to England?
A. She was caught in a storm.
B. The altimeter went out of order.
C. Her engine went wrong.
D. She lost her direction.
( )67. When Amelia Earhart saw flames coming from the engine, what did she do?
A. She did nothing but pray for herself.
B. She changed her direction and landed in Ireland.
C. She continued flying.
D. She lost hope of reaching land.
( )68. According to the passage, what was Amelia Earhart's reason for making her flights?
A. To set a new record for flying time.
B. To be the first woman to fly around the world.
C. To show that aviation was not just for men.
D. To become famous in the world.
( )69. Which of the following statements was NOT mentioned?
A. She was the first woman who succeeded in flying across the Atlantic Ocean alone
B. She showed great courage in overcoming the difficulties during the flight.
C. She was warmly welcomed in England, Europe and the United States.
D. She made plans to fly around the world.
( )70. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A. Amelia Earhart---First Across the Atlantic.
B. Amelia Earhart---Pioneer in Women’s Aviation.
C. A New Record for Flying Time.
D. A Dangerous Flight from North America to England.
Passage 3
The Winter Olympics are also called the White Olympics. At this time, many colorful stamps are published to mark the great Games. The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25, 1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics. From then on, publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule.
During the 4th Winter Games a group of stamps were published in Germany in November 1936. The five rings of Olympics were sewn(缝制)on the front of the sportswear. It was the first time that the rings appeared on the stamps of the Whited Olympics.
In the 1950s, the stamps of this kind became more colorful. When the White Olympics came, the host countries as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark those Games. China also published four stamps in February 1980, when the Chinese sportsmen began to take part in the White Olympics.
Different kinds of sports were drawn on these small stamps. People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of some sportsmen.
( )71. The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics are ______.
A. the same thing
B. different games
C. not held in winter
D. held in summer
( )72. The world made it a rule to publish stamps to mark the Olympics Games ______.
A. After the year 1936
B. after the 3rd White Olympics
C. Before the 3rd White Olympics
D. before the year 1932
( )73. The Winter Olympics are held once every ______ years.
A. two
B. three
C. four
D. five
( )74. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Only the host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.
B. Only the non-host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.
C. All the countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.
D. Chinese has never published stamps to mark those Games.
( )75. What most probably appear on the stamps of the White Olympic?
A. Basketball
B. Table tennis
C. Football
D. Skating
Passage 4
Be aware of those who use the truth to cheat. When someone tells you something that is true,but leaves out important information that should be included, he can create a false impression. For example, someone might say,“I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery. It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and changed it for one hundred dollars!”
This guy’s a winner, right? maybe,or maybe not. We then discover that he bought two hundred tickets, and only one was a winner. He’s really a big loser!
He didn’t say anything that was false, but he deliberately left out some important information. That’s called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically lies, but they are just as not honest. Untrustworthy candidates in political campaigns often use this strategy. Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs. Then she seeks another term. One of her opponents runs an advertisement saying, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!”That’s true. However, an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state had a net gain of two million jobs.”
Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. It’s against the law to make false claims so they try to mislead you with the truth. An advertisement might boast, “Nine out of ten doctors recommend Yucky Pills to cure nose pimples.” It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Corporation.
This kind of deception happens too often. It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.
( )76. In which of the following situations is a person telling a half-truth?
A. When somebody is telling a white lie.
B. When somebody is making up information.
C. When somebody is saying something that is wrong.
D. When somebody is intentionally leaving out important information.
( )77. It can be inferred from the passage that ______.
A. advertisers always make false claims
B. advertisements can be misleading due to partial information
C. Yucky pills are effective in curing nose pimples
D. the Yucky Corporation has a bad reputation for its drug
( )78. The underlined word “deception”(Para.6)is closest in meaning to “______”.
A. dishonesty
B. suggestion
C. situation
D. failure
( )79. The author clearly wants people to ______.
A. think carefully about what they read and hear
B. be firm supporters of a particular candidate in political campaigns
C. never place their trust in lottery winners
D. vote for female candidates in political campaigns
( )80. An appropriate title for this passage would be ______.
A. It Pays to Be Honest
B. Everyone Lies
C. Lying with the Truth
D. An Important Tactic in Advertising
Part IV Translation (2 x10)
Directions: There are 10 sentences in this part. Please translate sentences 81 - 85 from Chinese into English, and translate sentences 86 - 90 from English into Chinese. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.
81. 这本书是我看过的最有趣的一本。
________________________________________________________________________
82. 他带学生去参观工厂。
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