2021年贵州专升本大学英语考试真题
44. To reduce the injury from the earthquake, itemns made of glass should be put_________
A. In the cupboards
B. on a lower suface
C.in the bedroom
D.in a place where children can't reach them
45._________can cause you to breathe in dangerous amounts of dust.
A. Talking
B. Running
C. Sitting
D. Shouting
Passage 4
A supermarket is a self-service store. It is the important type of retail by combining self-service with low prices. An average supermarket handles (买卖) thousands of edible things, including vegetables, meat, fresh fruits, canned groceries, bakery items, frozen foods and dairy products. Some also carry items such as seafood and liquor. Non-edible things in supermarket include household cleaners,health and beauty aids, and housewares. The markets are located in shopping centers, business centers, neighborhood areas and along highways.
Self-service stores were set up in the US in the early 20th century. The American merchant Michael Cullen opened the first supermarket, which he called King Cullen in 1930, in New York City.
Supermarkets grow rapidly. Wide ownership of cars and home refrigerators and the appearance of packaged groceries consumer appeal of the supermarket concept-large size, self-service, variety of goods, one-stop shopping, and low prices- ensured their growth.
Today, supemarkets are operated by chains of various sizes and by independent owners. The supermarket concept is gaining increasing popularity through the world.
56. What is not the characteristic of the supermarkets?
A. Self-service.
B. Low prices.
C. Variety of goods.
D. Far away from the shopping center.
57. What does the underlined word "edible" in the first paragraph?
A. Fit to be caten.
B. Fit to be used.
C. Fit to be drunk.
D. Fit to be sold.
58. W hat does one-stop shopping mean?
A. It means that the consumers can only stop once when they are in a supemarket.
B. It means that the consumers can buy whatever they want in a supermarket, so they needn't go to another one.
C. It means that the consumers will be stopped at the entrance of a supermarket.
D. It means that there is only one entrance to a supermarket.
59. Who opened the first supemarket in the US?
A. King Cullen.
B. Michacl Cullen.
C. Queens.
D. New York.
60. Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage?
A. Generally speaking, a supermarket handles thousands of items.
B. Supermarkets develop very quickly.
C. In the future, supermarkets will not be so popular as they are today.
D. That more people have cars and refrigerators makes the supermarkets more popular.
Passage 5
My First Marathon (马拉松)
A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined to go ahead.
1 remember back to my 7th year in. school. In my first P. E. class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball. I didn't do either well. He later informed me that 1 was' 'not athletic".
The idea that I was“"not athletic "stuck with me for years. When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a battle against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic. It was all about the batte against my own body and mind. A test of wills!
The night before my marathon, I dreamt that I couldn't even find the finish line. I woke up sweating and nervous, but ready to prove something to myself.
Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe laces( 鞋带) became untied. So I stopped to readjust. Not the start I wanted!
At mile 3, I passed a sign“GO FOR II, RUNNERS!"
By mile 17, I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly Despite the pain, I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again.
By mile 21, I was starving!
As I approached mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a.m. or questioned my expenses on nunning.
I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.
Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels (世俗标签), I can now call myself a“marathon winner".
61. A month before the marathon the author_______
A. wanted to give it up
B. was well trained
C. felt scared
D. made up his mind to run
62. Why did the author mention the P. E. class in his 7th year?
A. To amuse-the readers with a funny story.
B. To share a good memory.
C. To show he was not talented in sports.
D. To acknowledge the support of his teacher.
63. How was the author's first marathon?
A. He made it
B. He walked to the end.
C. He quit halfway.
D. He got the first prize.
64. What was the witer's feeling when he got the medal?
A. Ha was upset.
B. He was proud.
C. He was exhausted.
D. He was sad.
65. What does the story mainly tell us?
A. A man owes his success to his family support.
B. One is never too old to leamn.
C. Failure is the mother of success.
D. A winner is one with a great effort of will.
Part IV Translations (本题共10题,每小题3分,共30分)
Directions: This part is to test your translation ability. Here are ten sentences for you to read. Please translate these sentences into Chinese or English.
66.我们公司有必要修建一个计算机中心。
67.请叫我汤姆就好了。
68.谢谢你给我这么多帮助。
69.你能告诉我你从哪里来吗?
70.请你离开教室的时候把灯关上。
71. A small boy rode on the elephant's back,
72. She gets bad-temper when she's tired.
73. This is the place where the car accident took place.
74. Please call my mother and tell her I am on the road to the airport.
75. Mary gave up her job in order that she can took care of her four children.
Part V Writing (共20分)
Directions: This part is to test your writing ability You are, required to complete the article according to the fllowing information given below.
阅读的益处
观点1:培养良好的阅读习惯,提升阅读能力;
观点2:开阔视野,获取更多知识;
观点3:感受文字魅力,享受阅读乐趣;
观点4:提升写作能力。
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