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2019年云南省专接本《大学英语》真题

来源:诚为径教育   时间:2023年02月15日
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3. Set the cooking time. Too much time may overcook the food or too much pressure may build up in the cooker. Too little time will lead to undercooked food.

4. If you are new to pressure cooking, follow the cooking instructions carefully. Heat and time can either result in a great meal or a ruined one.

5. Never try to force a pressure cooker cover to open. Allow the cooker to cool or run it under cool water before trying to open the cover.

6. Clean the cooker thoroughly after each use. Mild detergent(洗涤剂) and hot water work the best. Do not use stove ash or sand for they may damage the cooker. The gasket(密封圈) is best cleaned in warm soapy water and then dried. Store the gasket in the bottom of the pot.

31. According to the first rule, the user should______ .

32. According to the second rule, too much liquid in the cooker may result in______ .

33. According to the fifth rule, a pressure cooker cover should be opened______ .

34. According to the instructions, which of following is TURE?

35.Which of the following operations may be dangerous?

A、always keep the colder half full

B、never leave the colder empty

C、keep the cooker under close watch

D、never turn off the stove

A、undercooked food

B、too little pressure

C、a ruined meal

D、a blocked vent pipe

A、when it is still on the stove

B、with force when it is hot

C、after it is cooled down

D、as soon as the cooking is finished

A、Soapy water will often damage the cooker.

B、Mild detergent and hot water can best clean the cooker.

C、Sand can be used to clean the cooker.

D、The gasket should be cleaned thoroughly with cold water.

A、Overfilling the cooker with food and water.

B、Cooling the cooker with cold water.

C、Setting too little cooking time.

D、Cleaning the cooker with detergent.

2、

Friends play an important part in our daily lives, and although we may take friendship for granted, we often don’t clearly understand how we make friends. While we get on well with a number of people, we are usually friends with only a few. In all the cases of friendly relationships, two people like one another and enjoy being together, but beyond that, the degree of intimacy (亲密) between them and the reasons for their shared interest vary enormously. As we get to know people, we take into account things like age, race, economic condition, social position, and intelligence; although these factors are not of prime importance, it is more difficult to get on with people when there is a marked difference in age and background.

Some friendly relationships can be kept on argument and discussion, but it is usual for close friends to have similar ideas and beliefs, to have attitudes and interests in common—they often talk about “being on the same wavelength”. It generally takes time to reach this point. And the more intimately involved people become, the more they rely on one another. People want to do friends favors and hate to break a promise. Equally, friends have to learn to put up with annoying habits and to tolerate difference of opinion.

In contrast with marriage, there are no friendship ceremonies to strengthen the association between two people. But the supporting and understanding of each other that results from shared experience and emotions does seem to create a powerful bond, which can overcome differences in background, and break down barriers of age, class race.

36. In the author’s opinions, friends _____ .

37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

38. In Paragraph2, “being on the same wavelength” means_____ .

39. According to the passage, _____.

40. It can be concluded that ______.

A、must tolerate each other whatever they do

B、are closer than those who just get on well with each other

C、are only those who are in need

D、are those who get on well with each other

A、The shared interest between friends is very enormous.

B、It is not easy to make friends with those of a marked difference in age and background.

C、Every ordinary student can make six friends during his college life.

D、When we make friends we write down their age, race and economic condition.

A、keeping the same friendly relationship as other people do.

B、using the same frequency while talking

C、having similar ideas, beliefs, attitudes and interests

D、having the same background

A、friends never argue with each other

B、close friends depend on each other

C、friends have no difference in interest

D、it takes time to become friends

A、common experiences and emotions can lead to mutual supporting and understanding

B、there must be a promise to bond the association between people

C、people of different age, race and social background can never be good friends

D、friendship is bound by each other’s supporting power

3、

Today supermarkets are found in almost every large city in the world. But the first supermarket was opened only fifty years ago. It was opened in New York by a man named Michael Cullen.

A supermarket is different from other types of stores in several ways. In supermarkets, goods are placed on open shelves. The customers choose what they want and take them to the check-out counter(付款台).This means that fewer employees are required than in other stores. The way products are displayed is another difference between supermarkets and many other types of stores. For example, in supermarkets, there is usually a display of small inexpensive items just in front of the check-out counter: candies, chocolate, magazines, cheap books and so on. Why are they there?

Most customers who go to supermarkets buy from a shopping list. They know exactly what they need to buy. They shop according to a plan. By the time they reach the check-out counter, the customers are feeling pleaded and relaxed because the task of shopping is finished. In this happy mood, the customers see an attractive display of inexpensive goods that were not on her shopping list. They feel like buying something just for their own pleasure and enjoyment. Many customers buy from these displays of products near the check-out counter, and this is exactly what the owner of the supermarket hopes they will do.

Another important fact in helping a customer choose what to buy is where a product is placed on a shelf. A product that is placed at eye level on a shelf sells much better than one which is placed on a lower or higher shelf. A product which is easy to see sells best. Manufacturers pay a higher price to have their products placed at eye level on the shelves.

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