2021年云南普通专升本公共英语试卷及参考答案

37. B. hears

C. buys

D. understands

E.reads

参考答案：E

38. B. few

C. many

D.little

E.much

参考答案：B

39. B.but

C. however

D.so

E. because

参考答案：D

40. B. hard

C. easy

D,enough

E. fast

参考答案：C

三.阅读理解题

Passage1

Jupiter communications, a market research firm, reports that 72% of teenagers in the United States will be online by 2003(Stanton,2000). This alone indicates that students wilkleatn andcommunicate electronically more than any prerious generation. At the same time, teenagers are not the only digital learners. With the growing number of online courses, the increasing accessibility of computers,and the increasing number of computer users, students of all ages are taking advantage of distance learning or are using computers to enhance the traditional classroom experience.

Two things emerge in the study of students' attitudes toward online learning:individual situations impact students' perceptions of computer-based ) learning and students' varied individual characteristics make it difficult to define their perceptions conclusively. For example, some students have their own computers, whileothers rely on computer labs. Such variation in computeruse varies. Distance education courses, for example,nse computer in different ways than traditional classrooms,which can also affect students’pereeptions. A wide variety of achievement levels and attiturdes exist among both online and traditional learners, Although an illusory “ty pical learner exists, a variety of factors,including students gender,and motivation could explain different reaetions among the student population."

41- What will make online learning more and more popular?

B. The crowded classrooms.

C. The lower cost of computers.

D. The increase of computer users.

E.The previous generations interest in digital communication.

参考答案：D

42. Who may become the online learners?

B. mainly teenagers.

C. Mostly collge students.

D. only working people with their own computers.

E. people of all ages and backgrounds.

参考答案：E

43. According to the passage,what does digital learners' 'mean?

B. Learners of mathematics.

C. learners of information technology.

D. computer users.

E. online learners.

参考答案：E

44. Which of the following is the main factor that makes it difficult to defipestudents' perceptions of online learning definitely?

B,learnersyraried location.

C.earners' varied characteristics.

D. learners' varied communication skills.

E. learners' varied experience.

参考答案：C

45. What is the author's attitude towards online learning?

B. cautious

C. indifferent

D. positive

E. negative

参考答案：D

51. Thematerial is most probably taken from

B. an encyclopedia

C. a textbook

D. A tourist information booklet

E. An academic journal

参考答案：D

52. Which museum includes exhibits from a gaol?

B. Educational M useum

C. Knysna Museum

D. Fish Hoek Valley Museum

E. Cape Medical Museum

参考答案：C

54. Where can you most likely learn about wine making?

B. Groot Constantia

C. Bo-Kapp M useum

D. Koomans De Wet House

E. District Six Museum Foundation

参考答案：B

55. Which museum does not offerafter-hour visits?

B. Fish Hoek Valley MuseumY

C. Le Roux Townhouse.

D. Koopmans DerWet House

E. District six Museum Foundation

参考答案：D

Passage4

In the current cultural atmosphere, much is made of interchangeability betwveen the sexes. Women can hold men's jobs and men can hold women's; both men and women can play the same sports; both are supposed to share household responsibilities. Also, with the rise of so many single-parent families, mothers of fathers often have to become two-parents-in-one for their teenager.

Yet, despite these trends, I believe firmly that there is a special importance in same-sex relationships between mothers and daughters, and fathers and sons. Without these relationships, of some substitute that flll similar function, it's hard for children and parents to experience the full range of intimate talking relationships.

My reasoning? In order to functioneffectively in the adult world, we need good rolemodels to show us how to behave and react. To be shre, yourcan learn a great deal from the parent of the opposite sex and in the same cases,you may learnallvou need to know. But in most cases. There is noreal suibstitute for a good same-sex role model togive a child the best chance at complete and well-balancedemotional development.

Perhaps the most important lessons we learn from our same- sex parents are how to relate both to people of the same sex and also to those of the opposite sex. Thus, sons need a strong male role model to learn how men deal with each other and with women. Similarly, daughters need a strong female model to understand how women relate to each other and to men.

56. The current trends show that____.

B.people change their jobs very often

C. people like to talk to their parents

D. people are getting used to living with single parents

E. people have learned a lot from the opposite sexes

参考答案：E

57. According to the passage we know that boys INing with mothers only_____.

B.may be difficult to communicate withthe mothers

C. may be less confident in gettingon with other people

D. may be lack of intimate-talkingrelation between them

E. may be more anxious to Rnow how to behave and react

参考答案：D

58. In order to promote children's healthy mental development,Bthey needrole models from parents of both sexes to follow

C. they should be given better chances for development

D. they need both parents' sincere concern

E. they should not live in a single parent family

参考答案：B

59. The author's attitude towards the current cultural atmosphere is_____.

B. indifferent

C. objective

D. critical

E.questioning

参考答案：D

60. The best title for the passage might be_____.

B. Children's Emotional Development

C. Interchangeability between Men and Women

D. The Values of Sex Role Model

E. Children Needing Parents of the Same Sex

参考答案：E

Passage5

After graduating from the SIiss Federal Polytechnic School, Einstein held severalh teaching jobs and became a technical assistant in the Swiss Patent Office in Bern,where he remained forsix years. The job's great advantage,he later said, yas that it gave him time to think about physics. .

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