2018年陕西省普通教育专升本招生考试大学英语试题

　　But the partners’ learn-as-you-go approach turned out to be their greatest strength. Every Friday,De Luca would drive around and hand-deliver the checks to pay their suppliers. "I drove probably two and a half hours and it wasn't necessary, but as a result, the suppliers got to know me very well, and the personal relationships established really helped out,” De Luca says.

　　And having a goal was also important. “There are so many problems that can get you down.You just have to keep working toward your goal,” Deluca adds.Deluca ended up founding Subway Sandwich, the multimillion-dollar chain restaurant.

　　71. Deluca opened the first sandwich shop in order to __________.

　　A. support his family

　　B. help pay for his college education

　　C. help his partner expand business

　　D. do some research

　　72. Which of the following is true of Buck?

　　A. He put money into the sandwich business

　　B. He was a professor of business administration

　　C. He was studying at the University of Bridgeport

　　D. He rented a storefront for Deluca.

　　73. What can we learn about their first shop?

　　A. It stood at an unfavorable place.

　　B. It lowered the prices to promote sales

　　C. It made no profits due to poor management.

　　D. It lacked control over the quality of sandwiches.

　　74.They decided to open a second store because they __________.

　　A. had enough money to do it

　　B. had succeeded in their business

　　C. wished to meet the increasing demand of customers

　　D. wanted to make people believe that they were successful

　　75.What contributes most to their success according to the author?

　　A. Leaning by trial and error.

　　B. Making friends with customers

　　C. Finding a good partner.

　　D. Funding subway sandwich

　　Passage 4

　　Telephone, television, radio, and the Internet help people communicate with each other.Because of these devices, ideas and news of events spread quickly all over the world. For example, within seconds, people can know the results of an election in another country. An international football match comes into the homes of everyone with a television set. News of a disaster, such as a flood, can bring help from distant countries. Within hours, help is on the way.Because of modern technology, information travels fast.

　　How has this speed of communication changed the world? To many people, the world has become smaller. Of course, this does not mean that the world is actually smaller. It means that the world seems smaller. Two hundred years ago, communication between continents took a long time. All news was carried on ships that needed weeks or even months to cross the oceans. In the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, up to six weeks would be needed for news from Europe to reach America. This time difference influenced people’s actions. For example, a few battles in the War of 1812 between England and the United States could have been avoided. A peace agreement had already been signed. Peace was made in England, but the news of peace did not reach America until after six weeks.

　　During the six weeks, the large and serious Battle of New Orleans was fought. Many people lost their lives after the peace treaty (条约) had been signed. They would not have died if the news had come in time. In the past, communication needed much more time than it does now.There is a good reason why the world seemed so much larger than it does today.

　　76. Thanks to __________we can get the latest news of events instantly from all over the world.

　　A. disasters

　　B. Europe

　　C. ocean travel

　　D.modern technology

　　77. __________would need six weeks a couple of hundred years ago.

　　A. The War of 1812 between the US and England

　　B. Agreeing on peace during the War of 1812

　　C. The Battle of New Orleans that wasn’t avoided

　　D. Ocean travel between Europe and America

　　78.Some battles in the war between England and America could have been avoided if ________.

　　A. people had signed the peace agreement sooner

　　B. the peace agreement had reached America earlier

　　C. the peace agreement had not been lost on the way

　　D. people of the two countries had taken some actions

　　79. What attitude does the writer hold toward the people who died in the War of 1812?

　　A. Curious

　　B. Amazed

　　C. Sympathetic

　　D. Angry

　　80. Which of the following can serve as the most appropriate title for this passage?

　　A. Modern Technology and Communication

　　B. People Today in the Small World

　　C. The Unnecessary Peace Treaty

　　D. People in the Information Age

　　Part III. Translation (20 points)

　　Directions: In this part, there is one passage in English. Read the passage carefully and translate it into Chinese.

　　Reading doesn ’ t just mean recognizing each word on the page: it means taking in the information, digesting(消化) it and incorporating (吸收) it into oneself just as one digests a sandwich and makes it a part of himself. The goal is to bring the information back to life, not just to treat it as dead facts on paper. Reading and writing cannot be completely separated from each other; in fact, the aim of reading is to express the information you have got from the text. People who can’t express an idea after reading a text is just as ineffective as those who haven't read it at all.

　　Part IV. Writing (20 points)

　　Directions: For this part, you are required to write a composition of 120 to 180 words. Your writing should be based on the title and outline given below.

　　On a Harmonious Dormitory Life

　　1.宿舍生活有时会出现不和谐的现象;

　　2.和谐宿舍生活的重要性;

　　3.如何创造和谐的宿舍生活。

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