2023年湖南工学院专升本《大学英语》课程考试大纲

　　2)篇章组织

　　①围绕所给的题目叙述、议论或描述，突出重点

　　②连贯地组句成段，组段成篇

　　3)语言运用

　　①运用恰当的词汇

　　②运用正确的语法

　　③运用合适的句子结构

　　④使用正确的标点符号

　　⑤运用衔接手段表达句间关系(如对比、原因、结果、程度、目的等)

　　六、样题

　　2022年湖南工学院专升本《英语》考试样卷

　　Part I Vocabulary and Structure (30%)

　　Section A

　　Directions: For each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.

　　1. He cannot_______a car, for he doesn’t earn that much money.

　　A.obtain B. get C. deserve D. afford

　　2. Hasn’t he arrived yet? He is ______to be here at 8. Now it is 8:30.

　　A. regarded B. supposed C. considered D. known

　　3. I ________ the rush-hour traffic so much that I often avoid it by coming late to work.

　　A. dread B. frighten C. disregard D. disappoint

　　4. Mr.and Mrs.Brown _______ a small restaurant in China Town in New York.

　　A. serve B.start C.open D. run

　　5. ________, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily.

　　A. No matter how hard does he try B. No matter he tries how hard

　　C. No matter how hard tries he D. No matter how hard he tries

　　6. By the end of next year, I _______enough money to buy a house.

　　A. will save B. have saved C. must save D. will have saved

　　7. You should not _______ the peace of others by speaking so loudly.

　　A. prohibit B. disturb C. collapse D. ban

　　8. He proposed we ______out a short play at the English evening.

　　A. acted B. act C. had acted D. was to act

　　9. The film managed to ______ me from these problems for a while.

　　A. distract B. disturb C. dispute D. disorder

　　10. Katherine sticks to her belief it pays to be kind.

　　A. that B. which C. what D. what

　　11. Much _______our relief, he survived the severe earthquake.

　　A. to B. in C. for D. with

　　12. It was in 1949_______the People’s Republic of China was founded.

　　A. when B. while C. as D. that

　　13. I didn’t expect you to turn _____ at the meeting yesterday.

　　A. up B. to C. out D. over

　　14. She fell asleep at last, but after a while, the pain in her stomach ______ her again.

　　A. retired B. absorbed C. wakened D. conquered

　　15. This hall was used to _____ child refugees for the time being.

　　A. hold B. contain C. accommodate D. embody

　　16. The driver’s carelessness _______the death of three passengers.

　　A. resulted from B. resulted in C. came across D. came about

　　17. _______, you would have seen your favorite movie star.

　　A. If you arrived earlier B. If you had arrived earlier

　　C. Unless you arrived earlier D. Unless you had arrived earlier

　　18. The officials are eager to _____ us of the safety of the nuclear reactors.

　　A. contradict B. contract C. convince D. switch

　　19. Anne never dreams of ____ for her to be sent abroad very soon.

　　A. there being a chance B. there to be a chance

　　C. there be a chance D. being a chance

　　20.The figure of seventy-million pounds was ____as big as ____.

　　A. twice, expected B. twice, expecting

　　C. twice, to expect D. twice, to be expected

　　Section B

　　Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets.

　　21. Like a ______ (comfort) pair of gloves, old friends wear well.

　　22. If you want to keep true friendship alive and ______ (health), please consider and think over a list of the most important qualities.

　　23. The U.S. government knows the______ (important) of higher education.

　　24. The teacher doesn’t permit _______ (smoke) in class.

　　25. It makes sure that each student in America is able to get_______ (finance) help for higher education.

　　26. Once the applications are _______ (receive), it processes them before the start of each school year.

　　27. After the flood, life was _______ (extreme) difficult for the farmers in this area.

　　28. Just one brown bat can eat _______ (near) 600 insects in one hour!

　　29. When_______ (use) correctly and appropriately, it will be helpful in developing a career or business.

　　30. How to end negotiations can make a big _______ (different) to the outcome.

　　Part II Cloze (20%)

　　Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A. B. C. and D. on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.

　　When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say “sorry, 31 number!” and move on. But when Dennis Williams 32 a text that clearly wasn’t intended for him, he did something 33.

　　On March 19, Dennis got a group text 34 him that a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the 35 of a baby.

　　“Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken,” Dennis 36. The baby was born and update texts were 37 quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her 38, she didn’t seem to realize that she was 39 the baby’s photos with a complete stranger. “Well, I don’t 40 you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby,” replied Dennis before asking which room the new 41 were in.

　　Much to the family’s surprise, Dennis stuck to his 42! He turned up at the hospital 43 gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindsey’s husband was totally 44 by the unexpected visit. “I don’t think we would have randomly invited him over but we 45 it and the gifts.”

　　Teresa 46 a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website 47 by the touching words: “What a 48 this young man was to our family! He was so 49 and kind to do this.” The post has since gained the 50 of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.

　　31. A. unlucky B. secret C. new D. wrong

　　32. A. received B. translated C. copied D. printed

　　33. A. reasonable B. special C. necessary D. practical

　　34. A. convincing B. reminding C. informing D. warning

　　35. A. wake-up B. recovery C. growth D. arrival

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