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湖南工学院2021年专升本《英语》课程考试大纲

来源:   时间:2022年01月04日
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Part II  Cloze (20%)
 Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A. B. C. and D. on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.
 When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say “sorry, 31 number!” and move on. But when Dennis Williams 32 a text that clearly wasn’t intended for him, he did something 33.
 On March 19, Dennis got a group text 34 him that a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the 35 of a baby.
 “Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken,” Dennis 36. The baby was born and update texts were 37 quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her 38, she didn’t seem to realize that she was 39 the baby’s photos with a complete stranger. “Well, I don’t 40 you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby,” replied Dennis before asking which room the new 41 were in.
 Much to the family’s surprise, Dennis stuck to his 42! He turned up at the hospital 43 gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindsey’s husband was totally 44 by the unexpected visit. “I don’t think we would have randomly invited him over but we 45 it and the gifts.”
 Teresa 46 a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website 47 by the touching words: “What a 48 this young man was to our family! He was so 49 and kind to do this.” The post has since gained the 50 of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.
 31. A. unlucky     B. secret        C. new          D. wrong
 32. A. received     B. translated     C. copied       D. printed
 33. A. reasonable    B. special       C. necessary    D. practical
 34. A. convincing    B. reminding    C. informing    D. warning
 35. A. wake-up      B. recovery     C. growth       D. arrival
 36. A. responded    B. interrupted    C. predicted     D. repeated
 37. A. coming in    B. setting out     C. passing down  D. moving around
 38. A. opinion      B. anxiety        C. excitement    D. effort
 39. A. comparing    B. exchanging    C. discussing    D. sharing
 40. A. accept       B. know          C. believe      D. bother
 41. A. parents       B. doctors        C. patients      D. visitors
 42. A. dream        B. promise       C. agenda       D. principle
 43. A. bearing       B. collecting      C. opening      D. making
 44. A. discouraged    B. relaxed       C. astonished    D. defeated
 45. A. admit         B. need         C. appreciate    D. expect
 46. A. found         B. selected       C. developed    D. posted
 47. A. confirmed     B. simplified      C. clarified     D. accompanied
 48. A. pity          B. blessing        C. relief       D. problem
 49. A. smart         B. calm          C. sweet       D. fair
 50. A. sympathy      B. attention       C. control      D. trust

Part III  Reading Comprehension  (30%)
 Section A
 Directions:There are 10 statements given below. You are required to decide whether they are true, false or not given based on your understanding of the following passage.
 Using Music to Change Your Mood
 Everyone knows that listening to music when feeling bad can provide a relief. Music can also reduce stress, make depression more bearable and help you relax.
 All the benefits of music can only be got if the listener enjoys the music he is listening to. If the listener dislikes the music or finds it boring, it will have a negative effect on him instead of a positive one.
 Now let’s examine what most of us do when it comes to listening to music. We usually just listen to a play list and allow a program to randomly (任意地)select the songs we are going to listen to.
 This is where the problem lies. What if you liked the first song but found the second one boring? What if the third one was a motivating song while the fourth didn’t suit your emotions? What do you think the result will be?
 What you’ll have is an emotional mess! The first song will lift your mood a little. The second will make you a little bored. The third will motivate you and then the fourth will put you down. In the end you’ll end up feeling worse than before.
 I strongly recommend dividing your play list into different small lists. For example, a list for relaxation, a list for motivation and so on. Another very important thing you must do is to get rid of the old music that you are bored of. Besides, don’t listen to songs with negative words or messages.
 The music you listen to can delay your recovery from breakups(分手)by months and months! People who listen to romantic songs after breakups recover 10 times slower than those who don’t. So be careful with your play list if you want to recover faster.
 51. Music is believed to have a comforting effect.
 A. True                 B. False                 C. Not Given
 52. One can benefit from all kinds of music.
 A. True                 B. False                 C. Not Given
 53. People tend to listen to music selectively.
 A. True                 B. False                 C. Not Given
 54. People generally prefer motivating songs.
 A. True                 B. False                 C. Not Given
 55. You should listen to songs that suit your emotions.
 A. True                 B. False                 C. Not Given
 56. It’s advisable to have different lists of songs.
 A. True                 B. False                 C. Not Given
 57. You should remove all of the old music from your list.
 A. True                 B. False                 C. Not Given
 58. People should listen to songs with positive words.
 A. True                 B. False                 C. Not Given
 59. Romantic songs help people recover from breakups faster.
 A. True                 B. False                 C. Not Given
 60. Many people like romantic songs.
 A. True                 B. False                 C. Not Given

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